Invasive, Non-Invasive, and Interventional Cardiology - Everything You Need To Know

The heart works very hard to keep your life going and it is important to keep it healthy. It is not always easy to know when something is wrong with its functions. Cardiology deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the disorders of the cardiovascular system.




A cardiologist performs tests to check the health of your cardiovascular system through different procedures such as ECG, lung function test and checking the blood pressure and the vessels. Also you should act wisely while choosing a cardiologist in order to finding the right cardiologist for your heart health.

There are three types of cardiology, which may be used for diagnosis and treatment either on their own or in combination with the others. Here’s an insight into each one of these.

1. Invasive Cardiology

Invasive cardiology involves open surgery or minimally-invasive surgery for identification and treatment of electrical or structural abnormalities of the heart.

The common types are:

 Angioplasty: It is used to improve the flow of blood in clogged arteries with the help of a balloon.

Stenting: It is used with angioplasty for a similar procedure. This uses a stent or a metal coil to permanently hold a clogged vein open.

2. Non-Invasive Cardiology

This is the method of identifying the problems without the insertion of any implements, instruments or fluids into the body. The non-invasive techniques include nuclear cardiology, Echocardiography, cardiac electrophysiology, stress tests, heart monitors and CT scans.

3. Interventional Cardiology

Interventional cardiology is the option, which does not involve surgery but requires the use of a catheter to repair narrowed arteries, weakened or damaged vessels or other affected parts of the heart such as valves. This kind of treatment is used for coronary heart disease, problems of the valves and peripheral vascular disease.

It is very important to seek the right hospital for cardiology because heart is a vital organ of our body. In India, Delhi is the most preferred destination for medical tourism. When you visit a cardiologist in Delhi, they may ask you to take medication or suggest lifestyle changes once they have identified any existing condition or risk factor to improve the health of your heart. 
Location: India

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