Bypass Surgery: What Are the Risk Factors?

Any heart surgery involves a number of risk factors. Coronary artery bypass surgery involves opening of the chest and in various cases, literally stopping the heart from beating so as to build a clear and fresh pathway for the blood to flow. This is done using a vein or artery from another area of your body. 

While bypass surgery has become a very common affair, a number of life-threatening complications still pose a threat to your life. A heart bypass surgery is an open heart surgery and therefore there are many complications attached to the same. 

According to the best heart hospitals in India, following are the risk factors involved in a heart bypass surgery: 

1. Bleeding is one of the most common risks associated with the surgery. This is because the procedure usually includes the removal of arteries and attachment of other blood vessels to the site. This leads to a lot of bleeding in the body. 


2. Issues with the rhythmic beating of the heart are yet another complication in cases which involve bypass surgeries. It could also cause the blood clots in the heart that could move to different parts of the body. 


3. Chest pain is one of the most common risk factors with heart surgery. This is because the heart takes its time to adjust to all the changes made by the doctor during the surgery. 


4. The development of infection at the site is a very rare complication, but an important risk factor which shouldn’t be ignored at all. It occurs only in 1 or 2 percent of the patients who are undergoing the procedure. The reason for the infection is that the surgical tools aren’t properly sterilized. 


5. A bypass surgery could also result in temporary kidney failure as well as dysfunctions in the kidney. This particularly happens when the procedure has affected the veins or aorta receiving blood from the heart. 
    
It is suggested not to take these risk factors lightly and get in touch with your doctor at once after experiencing them. 



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