Different Types of Heart Problems


Heart is a crucial organ in the body, which regulates the circulatory system along with blood and blood vessels. It is extremely important that we take good care of our heart, be aware of the deformities and issues that already have or might occur and how to take steps to minimalize or prevent the problem accordingly.
There are different kinds of heart problems, which affect various organ parts and their functions and occur due to many reasons and ways.
● Congenital Heart Disease – It is a deformity in the heart with which a person was born. Types of this disease are –
1. Septal defects – A hole formation in between the two chambers of the heart.
2. Obstruction defects – Partial or total blockage of blood flow through chambers.
3. Cyanotic disease – Oxygen shortage caused by a defective heart.
● Arrhythmia – Irregular heartbeat, it can cause due to several factors – tachycardia (too fast beating), bradycardia (too slow beating), ventricular contractions occurring prematurely and fibrillation.
● Coronary Heart Disease (CAD) – It mainly occurs due to deposition of cholesterol, which leads to lack of oxygen and nutrients to the heart.
● Myocardial Infraction – The damage of heart muscles resulted due to blockage of blood flow. It is essential to receive immediate medical help in this situation, as the damage can often be fatal.
● Heart failure – This eventuate when heart fails to pump blood around the body. The dominant cause can be high blood pressure.
● Structural heart disease – The abnormalities caused by the valves, ventricles, walls, arteries or blood vessels which affect the regular functioning of the heart.
While heart troubles are something, which shouldn’t be taken casually, seeking appropriate medical treatment at the right time lowers the risk of fatality significantly. There are several and capable heart hospital in India which provide convenient therapy and safe surgeries.

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